Before 1999 Lake Superior ferries never operated all winter between the communities of Bayfield Wisconsin and Madeline Island, the small resort town that's home to about 250 year-round residents. By February, the lake ice was usually too thick for ferries to plow through. Thick enough in fact for residents to drive across the frozen water on a makeshift ice road. But ice cover on Lake Superior has declined by nearly 80 percent since 1973. Ferries have run year-round three times in the last six years. Learn how warmer winters are affecting Madeline Island residents in this NPR piece.
